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Coping with Accidents and Emergencies



Sierra Trading Post Whilst out hiking accidents do occur and you or a member of your group could have a fall or a trip resulting in a disabling injury or even succumb to a serious illness.

We have dealt with several incidents as well as having a helicopter out on two different occasions for people in our group.

The points below are based on our experiences.

The Immediate Priorities

Evaluate the accident scene and ensure all members of the group are as safe as can be especially if you are on steep and exposed ground.

Assess the patient’s condition and make him as warm and comfortable as possible and give any possible first aid. If there is a medical person in your group ask for their help.

The Next Steps

Decide if the patient can be moved or whether you need outside assistance in the form of a mountain rescue team or helicopter.

If necessary request assistance using a mobile phone or radio and state your grid reference.

If communications are out of range decide who will go and contact the emergency services.

If there are several people in your group send two competent people together.

Ensure they have a map and compass, directions, the grid reference of your location written down and details of the patient and of the nature of the accident, injury or illness.

If you are on your own with the patient you may have to leave him whilst you get help. In which case ensure he has warm and waterproof clothing, food and water, a torch and a whistle.

If it is likely that help will not be obtained before dark advise the patient and prepare him for a stay overnight on the mountain.

Your Companions

If your walking group is sufficiently large to send two people off to raise help and leave at least two (including any medical person) with the patient, the remainder of the party should consider finishing the walk in daylight hours but only provided you are sure that they will not be needed to help carry the patient either to a more secure or sheltered position or even down the mountain if the patient is up to it.

When Help Arrives

Be ready to signal your location with a mirror or torch, whistle or waving a brightly coloured jacket.

If a helicopter is arriving remain stationary until you are called by the crew.

Stay well clear of the rotor blades and protect the patient from swirling debris.

Await instructions from the rescue team.

Advise the patient’s next of kin.


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